What is mexican flag?

The Mexican flag is rich in symbolism and history, making it an important national emblem. It features three vertical stripes of different colors:

  1. Green: The stripe on the hoist side is green, traditionally symbolizing hope and prosperity. It also represents Mexico’s independence from Spanish rule.

  2. White: The middle stripe is white, which stands for purity and the Roman Catholic faith, which is the predominant religion in Mexico.

  3. Red: The stripe on the far right is red, symbolizing the blood of the national heroes who fought for Mexico’s independence.

At the center of the white stripe is the national coat of arms, which features an eagle perched on a prickly pear cactus, devouring a serpent. This imagery is rooted in Aztec mythology. According to legend, the Aztecs were instructed by a prophecy to build a city where they saw an eagle on a cactus eating a serpent. This city became Tenochtitlán, which is modern-day Mexico City.

The flag’s design has evolved through Mexican history, with the current version officially adopted on September 16, 1968. The combination of colors and symbols reflects the country’s heritage, the struggle for independence, and cultural identity. The flag is celebrated annually on Dia de la Bandera (Flag Day) on February 24.